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Online Sales Tax Bill Passes Second Senate Vote

TALLAHASSEE (CBSMiami) – A federal bill that could cost online retailers and customers more money passed a second Senate vote Thursday, the News Service of Florida reported.

The bill (SB 316) would collect sales tax when Florida residents make online purchases, then remit the money to the state.

However, the measure would offset the increased revenue brought in by the measure by lowering other taxes, including offering a sales tax holiday for shoppers at brick and mortar stores.

The "revenue neutral" offset provision helps Republican backers of the idea avoid any notion that the proposal is a tax increase, although they also claim that the bill simply modernizes the tax laws to require collection of money that should have been flowing into state coffers all along.

In addition to offsetting new revenue through what would surely be a popular break from the sales tax, the bill (SB 316) also would lower the communications services tax rate. That tax is charged on things like telephone service, and cable and satellite TV. Bill sponsor Sen. Nancy Detert said Florida residents would notice their home Internet service would be cheaper, offsetting the additional cost of items purchased through that Internet connection.

Online retailers like Amazon don't collect sales taxes on Florida purchases, even though Florida lawmakers say that technically, the purchases should be subject to the state's 6 percent sales and use tax.

"It's something that we should have been collecting and haven't," said Detert, R-Venice.

The bill is strongly supported by physical retailers who rely on non-Internet sales, who have claimed for years they're at a disadvantage because buyers would rather purchase items online to save sales tax.

"This bill helps to support the bricks and mortar stores in our state," said Detert. "We're helping small business and we're helping with a tax refund to consumers."

The bill passed 10-1 in the Senate Finance and Tax Subcommittee, with the lone no vote coming from the panel's chairwoman Sen. Dorothy Hukill, R-Port Orange.

While voting for it, Sen. Jeff Clemens, D-Lake Worth, questioned why lawmakers were insistent on offsetting the new revenue with other tax cuts.

"This is money we're already due, so it shouldn't have to have an offset," Clemens said.

But legislation that could be interpreted as raising taxes has never played well in the GOP-dominated Legislature and Gov. Rick Scott has begun a re-election campaign and is expected to be cool to anything opponents might portray as a tax increase.

"We're doing a tax shift," insisted Detert. 

More on the online sales tax bill

(TM and © 2013 CBS Local Media, a division of CBS Radio Inc. CBS RADIO and EYE Logo TM and © 2013 CBS Broadcasting Inc. Used under license. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The News Service of Florida contributed to this report.)

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